Malocclusions: These refer to misalignments of the teeth and/or jaws, including overbites, underbites, crossbites, and open bites.
Crowding: When there is inadequate space in the jaw to accommodate all the teeth, crowding occurs. This can lead to overlapping or twisted teeth.
Spacing: Gaps or spaces between teeth can occur due to missing teeth, small teeth, or excessive jaw space. Orthodontic treatment can help close these spaces.
Overjet: This refers to protrusion of the upper front teeth beyond the lower teeth, often known as “buck teeth.”
Orthodontic treatment: typically begins with a comprehensive evaluation, including dental X-rays, photographs, and impressions of the teeth. Based on the diagnosis, the orthodontist creates an individualized treatment plan.
Traditional metal braces :are commonly used in orthodontics. They consist of metal brackets bonded to the teeth and connected by wires. Over time, the wires are adjusted to gradually move the teeth into the desired positions.
Orthodontic treatment duration: varies depending on the complexity of the case, but it generally lasts from several months to a few years. Regular visits to the orthodontist are necessary for adjustments and monitoring progress.
Orthodontics not only improves the appearance: of the smile but also helps with proper tooth alignment, bite function, and long-term oral health. It is essential to maintain good oral hygiene during treatment and follow the orthodontist’s instructions for optimal results.